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. 2022 Oct 25;10:916454. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.916454

Table 3.

Drug-related information of patients with HIV treated at MTUTH in 2020.

Variable Category Cases Controls X2 test p-value
N (%) N (%)
Duration on ART <73 month 61 (41.8) 52 (35.6) 0.280
≥73 month 85 (52.8) 94 (64.4)
Cotrimoxazole preventive therapy Yes 141 (96.6) 134 (91.8) 0.083
No 5 (3.4) 12 (8.2)
Restart after interruption Yes 27 (18.5) 7 (4.8) 0.001
No 119 (81.5) 139 (95.2)
History of previous exposure to ART Yes 3 (2) 0 (0.00) 0.082
No 143 (98) 146 (100)
ARV drug dispenses at initiation 1c = AZT-3TC-NVP 25 (17.1) 21 (14.4) 0.483
1d = AZT-3TC-EFV 20 (13.8) 20 (13.8)
1e = TDF-3TC-NVP 64 (43.8) 57 (39)
1f = TDF-3TC-EFV 37 (25.3) 48 (32.8)
History of side effects Yes 101 (69.2) 95 (65.1) 0.455
No 45 (30.8) 51 (34.9)