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. 2022 Oct 17;13(44):12971–12979. doi: 10.1039/d2sc03879j

Optimization of reaction conditions for C–H pentafluoroethylation using acid C2F5–Togni as a sourcea,b.

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Entry Catalyst Solvent, conditions Yield [%]
1 1 DMSO, air 17
2 1 DMSO 97
3 1 DMSO, pyridine 95
4 1 MeCN 78
5 1 MeOH 58
6 NiCl2(glyme) DMSO 0
7 NiBr2(glyme) DMSO 0
8 AgF DMSO 26
9c AgF DMSO 56
10c,d AgF DMSO 13
11 Ag(OSO2CF3) DMSO 0
12 AgBr DMSO 0
13c AgBr DMSO 0
14 None DMSO 6*
a

The reaction was performed under nitrogen unless indicated otherwise.

b

NMR yield was based on integration against α,α,α-trifluorotoluene as an internal standard.

c

100 equiv. of silver salt used.

d

Para-chloro-N-phenylpyrrole used as substrate (*) indicates the average yield of three reactions.