Table 4.
Factors associated with acute respiratory failure in paediatric dengue shock syndrome
| Factors | Bivariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||
| P value | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | P value | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | |
| Age | 0.540 | 0.97 (0.86 to 1.08) | ||
| BMI (kg/m2) | 0.413 | 1.04 (0.95 to 1.13) | ||
| Presence of complex chronic conditions | 0.650 | 1.30 (0.42 to 4.00) | ||
| PRISM III | 0.013 | 1.16 (1.03 to 1.30) | ||
| Presence of MODS (≥ 2 ODs) | 0.017 | 5.37 (1.35 to 21.41) | 0.201 | 3.14 (0.54 to 18.06) |
| Prothrombin time, s | 0.031 | 1.15 (1.01 to 1.30) | 0.128 | 1.10 (0.97 to 1.25) |
| Estimated GFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) | 0.404 | 0.99 (0.98 to 1.01) | ||
| Presence of>15% fluid accumulation at 72 hours | 0.005 | 7.86 (1.89 to 32.69) | 0.025 | 5.67 (1.24 to 25.89) |
| Blood transfusion (mL/kg) | 0.207 | 1.02 (0.99 to 1.06) | ||
| Platelet transfusion (mL/kg) | 0.176 | 1.03 (0.99 to 1.06) | ||
| FFP transfusion (mL/kg) | 0.317 | 1.02 (0.98 to 1.06) | ||
BMI, body mass index; MODS, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome; PRISM III, Pediatric Risk of Mortality III Score.