Table 3.

Healthcare OOPE in the first 180 days of life in both arms

Outcome	ciKMC mean n=2491	Control mean n=1984	Difference (95% CI)	P value
Mean healthcare OOPE per infant (In US$, 8 weeks observation period)	20.02	25.54	−5.54 (−11.38 to 0.30)	0.06
Mean healthcare OOPE per infant who sought care (In US$, 8 weeks observation period)	33.13	41.66	−8.53 (−17.03 to -0.03)	0.03

ciKMC, Kangaroo Mother Care initiated in community setting; OOPE, out of pocket expenditure.