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. 2022 Oct 27;50(12):1689–1700. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000005674

TABLE 3.

Associations Between Wellness Measures and Coping Profiles

Wellness Measures Coping Profile p
Active or Social Avoidant Mixed or Ambivalent Infrequent
Measure of Moral Distress for Healthcare Professionals Scale Score, mean ± sd 165.6 ± 35.8 89.5 ± 25.7 270.4 ± 76.8 33.9 ± 20.9 < 0.001
MBI (two items), mean ± sd 3.4 ± 1.6 2.4 ± 1.4 3.6 ± 1.6 1.4 ± 1.2 < 0.001
Proportion With Burnout Using MBI, % (95% CI) 61 (50–72) 38 (32–45) 68 (45–91) 18 (11–25) < 0.001
Stanford Professional Fulfillment Subscale Score, mean ± sd 5.3 ± 2.2 6.7 ± 1.8 4.3 ± 2.9 7.3 ± 1.8 < 0.001
Stanford Burnout Subscale Score, mean ± sd 4.9 ± 1.8 3.8 ± 1.7 5.5 ± 2.6 2.3 ± 1.5 < 0.001
Proportion With Burnout Using Stanford professional fulfillment, % (95% CI) 81 (72–90) 61 (54–68) 79 (59–99) 24 (16–32) < 0.001

MBI = Maslach Burnout Inventory.