Table 1.
Summary of mitochondrial studies using iPSC-CMs.
Target | Product | Pathway | Disease | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
mtDNA | mtDNA deletions | mtDNA homeostasis | Kearns-Sayre syndrome | Sequiera et al., Cells (2021) [40] |
mt-RNR2 | 16S mt-rRNA | DNA replication | Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | Li et al., Stem CellReports (2018) [41] |
POLG | POLG2 | DNA replication | Leigh syndrome | Liang et al., EMBO Medicine (2020) [42] |
mt-TL1 | mt-tRNA | Translation | MELAS | Yokota et al., Cell Death and Disease (2017) [46] |
mtDNA | mtDNA mutations | mtDNA homeostasis | MELAS | Perales-Clemente et al., EMBO (2016) [47] |
TAZ | Tafazzin 1 | Cardiolipin production | Barth syndrome | Wang et al., Nature Medicine (2014) [53] |
DNAJC19 | TIM44 | Protein import | Dilated cardiomyopathy | Rohani et al., Canadian Journal of Cardiology (2020) [56] |
HADHA | ECHA | Fatty acid oxidation | Sudden infant death syndrome | Miklas et al., Nature Communications (2019) [69] |
FXN | Frataxin | Iron-sulfur cluster production | Friedreich’s ataxia | Hick et al., Disease Models and Mechanisms (2013) [74] |
SCO2 | SCO2 | Complex IV Assembly | Cardiomyopathy | Hallas et al., J Mol. Cell Medicine (2018) [76] |