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. 2022 Nov 17:1–14. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s13369-022-07391-3

Table 1.

Coded units used for the variable parameters for the statistical analysis

Variable Unit Coded values
 − α  − 1 0  + 1  + α
pH solution (X1) 4 5 6 7 8
Contact time (X2) min 60 90 120 150 180
Adsorption dosage (X3) g/L 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
Initial concentration of CV (X4) mg/L 400 500 600 700 800