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. 2022 Nov 3;9:993379. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.993379

Table 4.

Odds ratios, 95% confidence intervals and p-values for frequency of consumption of animal products 2017/18.

Predictors Meat* Processed meat* Fish and seafood* Dairy products and eggs*
Odds ratios CI p-Values Odds ratios CI p-Values Odds ratios CI p-Values Odds ratios CI p-Values
Education level
High 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent)
Medium 1.41 1.12–1.78 0.004 1.58 1.25–2.00 <0.001 0.64 0.51–0.78 <0.001 0.79 0.63–1.00 0.047
Low 1.91 1.47–2.49 <0.001 1.27 0.98–1.66 0.075 0.58 0.46–0.73 <0.001 0.72 0.56–0.93 0.013
Don't know 1.58 0.93–2.69 0.092 1.32 0.78–2.25 0.296 0.77 0.47–1.24 0.284 1.28 0.76–2.17 0.346
Income level
High 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent)
Medium 1.09 0.83–1.45 0.534 1.08 0.82–1.42 0.575 0.76 0.59–0.97 0.026 0.89 0.68–1.16 0.384
Low 1.10 0.78–1.53 0.594 1.18 0.85–1.65 0.327 0.61 0.46–0.82 0.001 1.14 0.82–1.58 0.428
No answer 0.89 0.67–1.20 0.453 0.85 0.63–1.13 0.257 0.76 0.59–0.98 0.033 0.56 0.42–0.74 <0.001
Current occupation
Manager 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent)
Self-employed 0.84 0.44–1.57 0.590 0.90 0.49–1.64 0.723 1.20 0.70–2.06 0.505 1.11 0.61–2.04 0.734
White-collar employee 0.81 0.46–1.40 0.459 0.84 0.50–1.43 0.528 0.83 0.52–1.33 0.435 0.96 0.56–1.64 0.875
Blue-collar worker 0.93 0.50–1.71 0.815 1.37 0.76–2.45 0.290 0.68 0.41–1.15 0.155 0.93 0.52–1.68 0.818
Currently not working - had been working before 0.67 0.37–1.18 0.168 0.99 0.57–1.71 0.970 0.80 0.49–1.31 0.383 1.02 0.59–1.78 0.942
Currently not working - had never been working 0.63 0.34–1.14 0.135 0.76 0.43–1.35 0.354 0.68 0.41–1.14 0.140 0.71 0.40–1.28 0.254
Don't know 0.34 0.09–1.32 0.107 0.22 0.06–0.80 0.018 2.22 0.68–7.47 0.189 0.44 0.11–1.74 0.242
Age 1.00 0.99–1.01 0.893 1.01 1.00–1.01 0.012 1.01 1.00–1.01 0.004 1.00 1.00–1.01 0.396
Sex
Male 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent) 1.00 (referent)
Female 0.51 0.42–0.61 <0.001 0.58 0.48–0.70 <0.001 1.42 1.20–1.67 <0.001 2.03 1.69–2.44 <0.001
Observations 2,045

*From questionnaire: “How often do you consume these foods…?” Possible answers on a 7-point-Likert-scale: Just about never/Less frequently/Once a month/Several times a month/Once a week/Several times a week/On a daily basis.

Continuous variable.

Bold p-values indicate statistically significant association.