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. 2022 Nov 3;13:1001336. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.1001336

TABLE 3.

Odds ratios for self-reported body image issues (BII).

Predictors OR 95% CI P
Female vs. male 4.03 3.41–4.78 < 0.001
Social media
No use 0.65 0.45–0.94 0.021
Facebook 1.19 1.01–1.40 0.038
Instagram 1.16 0.95–1.42 0.133
Pinterest 2.66 2.26–3.12 < 0.001
Reddit 1.56 1.25–1.96 < 0.001
Snapchat 1.55 1.33–1.81 < 0.001
TikTok 2.01 1.74–2.31 < 0.001
Twitter 1.34 1.15–1.57 < 0.001
YouTube 1.51 1.27–1.80 < 0.001
Other 1.75 1.27–2.40 0.001
Time spent on social media daily
Less than 2 h (Reference) 1
More than 2 h 1.59 1.37–1.84 < 0.001
Number of social media platforms used
Less than 4 platforms (Reference) 1
More than 4 platforms 2.04 1.77–2.36 < 0.001