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. 2022 Nov 3;13:1055296. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1055296

FIGURE 3.

FIGURE 3

The molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets of Chinese herbal medicine against DKD via suppressing oxidative stress and inflammation. FoxO3a, forkhead box transcription factor 3a; GSDMD, gasdermin D; NF-κB, nuclear factor-kappa B; NLRP3, NOD-like receptor thermal protein domain associated protein 3; Nrf2, nuclear factor-erythroid 2-related factor 2; PI3K, phosphoinositide 3-kinase; PP2A, protein phosphatase 2 A; ROCK, Rho-associated coiled-coil containing kinase; TLR4, toll-like receptor 4; TXNIP, thioredoxin-interacting protein.