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. 2022 Nov 17;20(11):e07595. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7595

Table 4.

MPLs of neohesperidine dihydrochalcone (E 959) in foods according to Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 1333/2008

Food category number Food categories E‐number Restrictions/exceptions MPL (mg/L or mg/kg as appropriate)
01.4 Flavoured fermented milk products including heat‐treated products E 959 Only energy‐reduced products or with no added sugar 50
02.2.2 Other fat and oil emulsions including spreads as defined by Council Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 and liquid emulsions E 959 Only as a flavour enhancer, only in the fat groups B & C in Annex XV to Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 5
3 Edible ices E 959 Only energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 50
04.2.2 Fruit and vegetables in vinegar, oil, or brine E 959 Only sweet‐sour preserves of fruit and vegetables 100
04.2.3 Canned or bottled fruit and vegetables E 959 Only fruit energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 50
04.2.4.1 Fruit and vegetable preparations excluding compote E 959 Only energy‐reduced 50
04.2.5.1 Extra jam and extra jelly as defined by Directive 2001/113/EC E 959 Only energy‐reduced jams jellies and marmalades 50
04.2.5.2 Jam, jellies and marmalades and sweetened chestnut puree as defined by Directive 2001/113/EC E 959 Only energy‐reduced jams, jellies and marmalades 50
E 959 Only fruit jellies as flavour enhancer 5
04.2.5.3 Other similar fruit or vegetable spreads E 959 Only energy‐reduced fruit or vegetable spreads and dried‐fruit based sandwich spreads, energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 50
5.1 Cocoa and Chocolate products as covered by Directive 2000/36/EC E 959 Only energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 100
5.2 Other confectionery including breath freshening microsweets E 959 Only cocoa or dried fruit‐based, energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 100
E 959 Only cocoa, milk, dried fruit or fat‐based sandwich spreads, energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 50
E 959 Only starch‐based confectionery energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 150
E 959 Only confectionery with no added sugar 100
E 959 only breath‐freshening micro‐sweets, with no added sugar 400
5.3 Chewing gum E 959 Only with added sugar or polyols, as flavour enhancer (a) 150
E 959 Only with no added sugars 400
5.4 Decorations, coatings and fillings, except fruit‐based fillings covered by category 4.2.4 E 959 Only starch‐based confectionery energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 150
Decorations, coatings and fillings, except fruit‐based fillings covered by category 4.2.4 E 959 Only confectionery with no added sugar 100
Decorations, coatings and fillings, except fruit‐based fillings covered by category 4.2.4 E 959 Only cocoa or dried fruit‐based, energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 100
Decorations, coatings and fillings, except fruit‐based fillings covered by category 4.2.4 E 959 Only sauces 50
6.3 Breakfast cereals E 959 Only breakfast cereals with a fibre content of more than 15%, and containing at least 20% bran, energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 50
7.2 Fine bakery wares E 959 Only cornets and wafers, for ice‐cream, with no added sugar 50
08.3.1 Non‐heat‐treated meat products E 959 As a flavour enhancer only 5
08.3.2 Heat‐treated meat products E 959 As a flavour enhancer only, except for foie gras, foie gras entier, blocs de foie gras, Libamaj, libamaj ageszben, libamaj tombben 5
9.2 Processed fish and fishery products including mollusks and crustaceans E 959 Only sweet‐sour preserves and semi‐preserves of fish and marinades of fish, crustaceans and mollusks 30
11.4.1 Table‐top Sweeteners in liquid form E 959 Quantum satis
11.4.2 Table‐top Sweeteners in powder form E 959 Quantum satis
11.4.3 Table‐top Sweeteners in tablets E 959 Quantum satis
12.4 Mustard E 959 50
12.5 Soups and broths E 959 Only energy‐reduced soups 50
12.6 Sauces E 959 50
12.7 Salads and savoury based sandwich spreads E 959 Only Feinkostsalat 50
12.9 Protein products, excluding products covered in category 1.8 E 959 Only vegetable protein products, only as flavour enhancer 5
13.2 Dietary foods for special medical purposes defined in Directive 1999/21/EC (excluding products from food category 13.1.5) E 959 100
13.3 Dietary foods for weight control diets intended to replace total daily food intake or an individual meal (the whole or part of the total daily diet) E 959 100
14.1.3 Fruit nectars as defined by Directive 2001/112/EC and vegetable nectars and similar products E 959 Only energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 30
14.1.4 Flavoured drinks E 959 Only energy reduced or with no added sugar, except milk and milk derivative based flavoured drinks 30
E 959 Only milk and milk derivative based flavoured drinks, energy reduced or with no added sugar 50
14.2.1 Beer and malt beverages E 959 Only alcohol‐free beer or with an alcohol content not exceeding 1,2% vol; ‘Bière de table/Tafelbier/Table beer’ (original wort content less than 6%) except for ‘Obergäriges Einfachbier’; Beers with a minimum acidity of 30 milli‐equivalents expressed as NaOH; Brown beers of the ‘oud bruin’ type 10
E 959 Only energy‐reduced beer 10
14.2.3 Cider and perry E 959 20
14.2.8 Other alcoholic drinks including mixtures of alcoholic drinks with non‐alcoholic drinks and spirits with less than 15% of alcohol E 959 30
15.1 Potato‐, cereal‐, flour‐ or starch‐based snacks E 959 50
15.2 Processed nuts E 959 50
16 Desserts excluding products covered in category 1, 3 and 4 E 959 Only energy‐reduced or with no added sugar 50
17.1 Food supplements supplied in a solid form, excluding food supplements for infants and young children E 959 100
E 959 Only food supplements in chewable form 400
17.2 Food supplements supplied in a liquid form, excluding food supplements for infants and young children E 959 50
E 959 Only food supplements in syrup form 400

MPL: maximum permitted level.

(a)

If E 950, E 951, E 955, E 957, E 959 and E 961 are used in combination in chewing gum, the maximum level for each is reduced proportionally.