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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 17.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Psychol Sci. 2022;1:10.31234/osf.io/c4gbf. doi: 10.31234/osf.io/c4gbf

Table 1.

Hierarchical Regression of Mental Disorder Diagnoses on Self- and Informant-Reports of Personality.

PTSD Panic Disorder MDD PDD
Personality Trait R2 S OR I OR R2 S OR I OR R2 S OR I OR R2 S OR I OR
Extraversion .14 0.38 1.16 .17 0.73 0.50 .24 0.26 1.21 .20 0.33 0.98
  Pos. Temp. .29 0.36 0.59 .24 0.77 0.33 .33 0.32 0.59 .34 0.33 0.55
  Sociability .06 0.53 1.11 .14 0.51 0.73 .14 0.39 1.07 .12 0.46 0.84
  Ascendance .07 0.63 2.11 .04 0.97 0.85 .07 0.53 1.44 .02 0.72 1.20
  Venturesome .16 0.37 1.02 .15 0.75 0.45 .25 0.23 1.38 .21 0.28 1.19
Agreeableness .17 0.60 0.55 .13 0.72 0.56 .14 0.70 0.54 .13 0.83 0.48
  Empathy .13 0.76 0.52 .13 1.16 0.48 .10 0.84 0.58 .08 1.08 0.53
  Trust .11 0.58 0.69 .12 0.53 0.72 .14 0.58 0.61 .14 0.62 0.56
  Straightforward .16 0.68 0.49 .09 0.76 0.62 .11 0.88 0.51 .10 0.93 0.51
Conscientiousness .23 0.51 0.55 .23 0.90 0.38 .41 0.14 1.03 .24 0.53 0.50
  Self-Discipline .19 0.59 0.51 .18 0.78 0.46 .26 0.28 0.94 .18 0.63 0.52
  Dutiful .19 0.71 0.50 .18 0.81 0.49 .21 0.56 0.61 .23 0.69 0.46
  Deliberation .27 0.57 0.36 .21 0.89 0.36 .29 0.30 0.70 .16 0.76 0.45
  Achievement .16 0.54 0.66 .25 0.65 0.39 .42 0.14 1.12 .23 0.41 0.66
  Orderly .09 0.64 0.69 .10 1.35 0.47 .17 0.38 0.96 .07 0.70 0.72
Neuroticism .50 8.17 1.35 .30 2.98 1.81 .37 4.93 1.15 .37 3.83 1.65
  Depressive .45 3.52 2.57 .33 2.66 2.07 .44 5.60 1.34 .51 5.38 2.10
  Anxious .45 9.14 0.96 .34 3.85 1.81 .30 4.12 1.11 .35 4.74 1.23
  Anger Prone .28 3.30 1.35 .10 1.52 1.39 .14 2.23 1.10 .10 1.50 1.57
Openness .02 0.92 0.82 .09 1.25 0.49 .05 0.81 0.68 .02 1.05 0.69
  Curiosity .03 0.78 0.86 .06 1.10 0.60 .09 0.72 0.59 .04 1.01 0.65
  Aesthetics .02 0.79 1.01 .05 1.36 0.61 .03 0.81 0.85 .01 0.84 0.95
  Creative .03 1.33 0.71 .11 1.06 0.49 .02 0.96 0.76 .03 1.33 0.68

Note. Displaying Step 3 statistics. Step 1 consisted of sex and age covariates. Step 2 entered self-reports. Step 3 entered informant-reports. Sex and age covariates were never statistically significant. Bold = p < .01. S = self-report, I = informant-report, PTSD = posttraumatic stress disorder, MDD = major depressive disorder, PDD = persistent depressive disorder read bainter’s paper.