Methods |
Trial design: double‐blinded RCT Sample size: 72 Setting: inpatient Language: Spanish, English Number of centres: 2 Type of intervention (treatment/prevention): treatment |
Participants |
Inclusion criteria
Age ≥ 18 years old
Diagnosis of SARS‐CoV‐2 pneumonia confirmed by RT‐PCR on nasopharyngeal swab or sputum according to the recommendations of the Spanish Ministry of Health
Length of symptoms consistent with COVID‐19 ≥ 7 days
Hospital admission
-
At least one of the following:
CRP > 60 mg/L
IL‐6 > 40 pg/mL
Ferritin > 1000 μg/L.
Acceptance of informed consent
Exclusion criteria
Allergy or contraindication to any of the drugs under study
SpO2 < 90% (in air ambient) or PaO2 < 60 mmHg (in ambient air) or PaO2/FiO2 < 300 mmHg
Ongoing treatment with glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive, or biologic drugs with another indication
Decompensated diabetes mellitus
Uncontrolled hypertension
Psychotic or manic disorder
Active cancer
Pregnancy or lactation
Clinical or biochemical suspicion (procalcitonin > 0.5 ng/mL) of active infection other than SARS‐CoV‐2
Out‐of‐hospital management patient
Conservative or palliative management patient
Participation in another clinical trial
Any important and uncontrolled medical, psychological, psychiatric, geographic, or social problem that contraindicates the patient's participation in the trial or that does not allow adequate follow‐up and adherence to the protocol and evaluation of the study results.
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Interventions |
Details of intervention
Dose: methylprednisolone 120 mg/d for 3 days
Route of administration: IV
Treatment details of control group (e.g. dose, route of administration): standard care and infusion bag of 100 mL of 0.9% saline
Concomitant therapy: no information
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Outcomes |
Primary outcome
Death
Need for admission in an ICU
Need for mechanical ventilation
Decrease in SpO2 < 90% (in ambient air) or PaO2 < 60 mmHg (in ambient air) or PaO2/FiO2 < 300 mmHg, associated with radiological impairment (time frame: at 14 days after randomisation)
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Notes |
Recruitment status: completed Prospective completion date: February 2021 Date last update was posted: 22 July 2020 Sponsor/funding: Fundacion Miguel Servet |