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. 2022 Nov 3;10:980725. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.980725

Table 4.

Multivariable Cox regression analyses regarding the type of catheter inserted.

Factor Beta variable in the outcomes (B) P-value HR 95% CI
PIVC
 Gestational age at birth 0.05 <0.001 1.05 1.02–1.08
 Indication for IV therapy −0.16 <0.001 0.85 0.83–0.87
 Insertion side −0.04 0.007 0.96 0.93–0.98
 Site of insertion on the body 0.15 <0.001 1.16 1.12–1.21
ED-PIVC
 Insertion side −0.06 0.009 0.95 0.91–0.99
 Site of insertion on the body −2.01 0.042 0.81 0.67–0.98
ECC
 Number of attempts to cannulation success 0.26 0.017 1.30 1.05–1.61
UVC
 Age at insertion 0.03 0.009 1.03 1.01–1.05

UVC, umbilical venous catheter; PIVC, peripheral intravenous catheter; ED-PIVC, extended dwell-peripheral intravenous catheter; ECC, epicutaneo-caval catheter; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.