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. 2022 Nov 16;20:101. doi: 10.1186/s12969-022-00761-z

Table 1.

aPulmonary function test results before and after treatment with immunosuppression

Before Treatment After 9 months of Treatment After 3 years of Treatment
FVC 3.8 L (94% ref) 4.9 L (117% ref) 5.6 L (118% ref)
FEV1 2.8 L (80% ref) 3.6 L (99% ref) 4.1 L (100% ref)
FEV1/FVC ratio 73% 73% 73%
FEF25–75 2.2 L/s (56% ref) 2.8 L/s (71% ref) 3.3 L/s (72% ref)
TLC 5.8 L (120% ref) 6.5 L (129% ref) 7.6 L (142% ref)
RV 1.9 L (193% ref) 1.6 L (154% ref) 1.9 L (176% ref)
RV/TLC ratio 33% 25% 26%
DLCO 26.2 mL/mmHg/min (81% ref) 28.8 mL/mmHg/min (88% ref) 33.5 mL/mmHg/min (87% ref)
Interpretation
Spirometry Mild-moderate obstructive pattern Mild obstructive pattern Mild obstructive pattern
Lung volumes TLC, RV and RV/TLC elevated TLC and RV elevated TLC and RV elevated
DLCO Normal Normal (improved from previous) Normal (improved from previous)

aAbbreviations: FVC forced vital capacity, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 second, FEF25–75 forced expiratory flow at 25–75% of FVC, TLC total lung capacity, RV residual volume, DLCO diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide, L liters, s second, ref reference, mL/mmHg/min milliliters/millimeters of mercury/minute