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. 2022 Nov 1;7(45):41775–41782. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c06130

Table 2. Spearman Correlation Coefficients between Four Aromatic Amines and Three Dose Markers on Day 3 for Users of five Tobacco/Nicotine Products (Statistically Significant Correlations Coefficients Are Highlighted in Gray).

  CC
EC
HTP
NRT
OT
biomarker Consa Nequb CotPc Consa Nequb CotPc Consa Nequb CotPc Consa Nequb CotPc Consa Nequb CotPc
o-Tol (ng/day) 0.94*** 0.95*** 0.87** 0.22 0.01 –0.44 0.48 0.72* 0.20 0.15 0.49 –0.15 0.43 0.33 0.06
2-AN (ng/day) 0.92*** 0.95*** 0.93*** –0.23 –0.41 –0.57 0.56(*) 0.68* 0.27 0.78* 0.87** 0.64 0.10 0.19 –0.27
3-ABP (ng/day) 0.86** 0.93*** 0.86** 0.26 0.21 0.08 0.62(*) 0.54 0.38 0.77* 0.48 0.29 –0.14 0.27 –0.15
4-ABP (ng/day) 0.92** 0.92** 0.90** 0.37 0.22 –0.25 0.50 0.36 0.16 0.58 0.69 0.39 –0.05 0.10 –0.21
a

Consumption recorded for Day 3: CC: cig/day, EC: mL of e-liquid/day (average of 3 study days), HTP: sticks/day, NRT: pieces of nicotine gum/day (N = 8) of 10, 2 subjects used nicotine inhalators, OT: g/day.

b

Nicotine equivalents (Nequ) excreted on Day 3, mg/day.

c

Cotinine in plasma, plasma sample derived from the blood samples drawn on Day 3 at 5 pm, ng/mL.

Statistical significance levels: *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001; (*) borderline significance, p < 0.10.