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. 2022 Sep 26;100(11):skac314. doi: 10.1093/jas/skac314

Table 1.

Effects of orally supplemented TBCD and DSS-induced colitis on growth performance of young pigs1

Outcome per study period Treatment Pooled SEM P-value
Control DSS TBCD + DSS
Pigs, n 8 7 8
Before DSS (PND 2–13)
 ADG, g/d 190.8a 189.5a 137.5b 22.13 0.016
 ADFIP, g/d 232.0 231.5 194.0 27.34 0.075
 ADFIL, g/d 1,160 1,157 969.9 136.72 0.075
 G:F powder, g:g 0.83 0.81 0.74 0.04 0.298
 G:F liquid, g:g 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.01 0.289
After DSS (PND 14–27)
 ADG, g/d 402.7a 357.6a 212.2b 20.72 < 0.001
 ADFIP, g/d 463.0a 411.2a 248.0b 21.95 < 0.001
 ADFIL, g/d 2,315a 2,056a 1,240b 109.72 < 0.001
 G:F powder, g:g 0.87 0.87 0.83 0.03 0.536
 G:F liquid, g:g 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.01 0.473
Overall (PND 2–28)
 ADG, g/d 333.7a 301.5a,b 225.2b 34.36 0.009
 ADFIP, g/d 349.6a 320.6a 221.5b 22.61 0.001
 ADFIL, g/d 1,748a 1,603a 1,108b 113.01 0.001
 G:F powder, g:g 0.92 0.92 0.83 0.03 0.093
 G:F liquid, g:g 0.18 0.18 0.16 0.01 0.093

1Pigs were artificially reared from postnatal days 2–28, dosed with DSS on postnatal days 14–18, and euthanized on postnatal days 27 or 28 to permit sample collection.

a,bMeans lacking a common superscript letter within a row differ (P < 0.05).

Abbreviations: ADG, average daily body weight gain; ADFIL, average daily feed intake liquid; ADFIP, average daily feed intake powder; DSS, dextran sodium sulfate; G:F, gain-to-feed or feed efficiency; PND, postnatal day; TBCD, gamma-cyclodextrin-encapsulated tributyrin.