Table 1.
Outcome per study period | Treatment | Pooled SEM | P-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control | DSS | TBCD + DSS | |||
Pigs, n | 8 | 7 | 8 | ||
Before DSS (PND 2–13) | |||||
ADG, g/d | 190.8a | 189.5a | 137.5b | 22.13 | 0.016 |
ADFIP, g/d | 232.0 | 231.5 | 194.0 | 27.34 | 0.075 |
ADFIL, g/d | 1,160 | 1,157 | 969.9 | 136.72 | 0.075 |
G:F powder, g:g | 0.83 | 0.81 | 0.74 | 0.04 | 0.298 |
G:F liquid, g:g | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.289 |
After DSS (PND 14–27) | |||||
ADG, g/d | 402.7a | 357.6a | 212.2b | 20.72 | < 0.001 |
ADFIP, g/d | 463.0a | 411.2a | 248.0b | 21.95 | < 0.001 |
ADFIL, g/d | 2,315a | 2,056a | 1,240b | 109.72 | < 0.001 |
G:F powder, g:g | 0.87 | 0.87 | 0.83 | 0.03 | 0.536 |
G:F liquid, g:g | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.01 | 0.473 |
Overall (PND 2–28) | |||||
ADG, g/d | 333.7a | 301.5a,b | 225.2b | 34.36 | 0.009 |
ADFIP, g/d | 349.6a | 320.6a | 221.5b | 22.61 | 0.001 |
ADFIL, g/d | 1,748a | 1,603a | 1,108b | 113.01 | 0.001 |
G:F powder, g:g | 0.92 | 0.92 | 0.83 | 0.03 | 0.093 |
G:F liquid, g:g | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.01 | 0.093 |
1Pigs were artificially reared from postnatal days 2–28, dosed with DSS on postnatal days 14–18, and euthanized on postnatal days 27 or 28 to permit sample collection.
a,bMeans lacking a common superscript letter within a row differ (P < 0.05).
Abbreviations: ADG, average daily body weight gain; ADFIL, average daily feed intake liquid; ADFIP, average daily feed intake powder; DSS, dextran sodium sulfate; G:F, gain-to-feed or feed efficiency; PND, postnatal day; TBCD, gamma-cyclodextrin-encapsulated tributyrin.