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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 17.
Published in final edited form as: Proc Conf Assoc Comput Linguist Meet. 2022 May;2022:7331–7345. doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.acl-long.506

Table 5:

% length change (left) and normalized edit distances (right) in simplified sentences in each insertion and deletion error category (mean ± standard deviation).

% length change Normalized edit distance
Level 0 Level 1 Level 2 Level 0 Level 1 Level 2
Insertion Wikilarge −5.0 (17.0) 22.4 (36.9) 7.1 (0.0) 0.20 (0.20) 0.55 (0.40) 0.58 (0.0)
Newsela −39.4 (23.8) −19.0 (36.9) −38.3 (29.0) 0.41 (0.17) 0.51 (0.21) 0.54 (0.04)
Deletion Wikilarge 2.8 (15.8) −22.3 (18.9) −35.9 (15.9) 0.19 (0.23) 0.35 (0.18) 0.39 (0.14)
Newsela 1.5 (27.6) −34.8 (23.1) −49.6 (22.8) 0.34 (0.31) 0.46 (0.13) 0.53 (0.10)