Table 3.
Comparison of ambulatory blood pressure monitoring parameters among hypertensive obese, nonobese and normotensive obese and nonobese
| Hypertensives (n=42) | Normotensives (n=58) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|||||
| ABPM parameters | Obese (23) | Nonobese (19) | P | Obese (27) | Nonobese (31) | P |
| Mean office SBP | 150.59±21.76 | 157.22±32.85 | 0.431## | 136.73±24.65 | 128.56±15.88 | 0.134## |
| Mean office DBP | 84.63±13.30 | 85.33±22.75 | 0.901## | 85.34±14.37 | 84.88±9.84 | 0.886## |
| Mean SBP 24 h | 146.63±18.79 | 145.66±21.47 | 0.876## | 129.69±17.27 | 124.13±11.71 | 0.152## |
| Mean DBP 24 h | 83.40±10.88 | 80.05±9.90 | 0.307## | 76.65±12.51 | 78.20±9.84 | 0.599## |
| Mean SBP night | 144.86±20.97 | 141.55±19.13 | 0.599## | 124.65±16.70 | 116.36±12.81 | 0.037## |
| Mean DBP night | 81.36±12.61 | 76.22±8.95 | 0.143## | 72.8±13.16 | 72.43±9.43 | 0.901## |
| Mean SBP day | 147.18±18.40 | 147.27±23.00 | 0.988## | 131.61±18.34 | 127.13±12.22 | 0.272## |
| Mean DBP day | 84.50±10.64 | 81.66±10.45 | 0.390## | 78.15±12.84 | 80.56±10.34 | 0.432## |
| SBP nondipper, n (%) | 19 (82) | 9 (47) | 0.018# | 18 (67) | 9 (29) | 0.004# |
| DBP nondipper, n (%) | 16 (69) | 9 (47) | 0.153# | 12 ( (45) | 5 (16) | 0.016# |
| MAP high, n (%) | 14 (61) | 13 (68) | 0.641# | 7 (26) | 9 (29) | 0.800# |
| PP high, n (%) | 11 (49) | 10 (53) | 0.798# | 7 (26) | 2 (6) | 0.036# |
#P value obtained by Chi-square test, ##P value obtained by t-test. ABPM=Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, BP=Blood pressure, SBP=Systolic BP, DBP=Diastolic BP, MAP=Mean arterial pressure, PP=Pulse pressure