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. 2022 Nov 17;17(11):e0277036. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0277036

Table 1. Description of the study sample.

Variables More Local Anesthetic (n = 900) Less Local Anesthetic (n = 389)
Age in years
(average ± standard deviation, range) 45.5 ± 17.34 (8–85) 45.3 ± 18.24 (10–87)
Sex (n, %)
Female 513 (57%) 206 (53%)
Male 387 (43%) 183 (47%)
Self-reported Ethnicity
White 695 (77%) 297 (77%)
Black 161 (18%) 70 (18%)
Asian 27 (3%) 19 (5%)
Others 17 (2%) 3 (1%)