Table 2.

Results of Multivariable Models

Outcome	Model 1 Routine	Effect Size§	Model 2 Busyness	Effect Size§	Model 3 Routine + Busyness	Effect Size§
Medication Adherence	LSM (95% CI)		LSM (95% CI)		LSM (95% CI)
Total Score
Routine
High	20.5 (19.2, 21.9)				20.9 (19.5, 22.2)
Moderate	22.4 (21.1, 23.8) †	0.022			22.6 (21.3, 24.0)*	0.019
Low	22.4 (21.2, 23.6) †				22.4 (21.3, 23.6)*
Busyness
Low			20.5 (19.3, 21.8)		20.5 (19.3, 21.7)
Moderate			21.9 (20.7, 23.2)*	0.049	22.0 (20.7, 23.2)*	0.045
High			23.6 (22.2, 24.9) ‡		23.4 (22.1, 24.8) ‡
Forgetfulness
Routine
High	6.2 (5.6, 6.8)				6.4 (5.7, 7.0)
Moderate	6.6 (6.0, 7.3)	0.007			6.7 (6.1, 7.4)	0.005
Low	6.7 (6.2, 7.3)				6.8 (6.2, 7.3)
Busyness
Low			5.9 (5.3, 6.5)		5.9 (5.3, 6.5)
Moderate			6.6 (6.0, 7.2)*	0.051	6.6 (6.0, 7.2)*	0.048
High			7.4 (6.7, 8.0) ‡		7.3 (6.7, 8.0) ‡
Behavior
Routine
High	7.1 (6.5, 7.8)				7.3 (6.6, 8.0)
Moderate	8.2 (7.5, 8.9) †	0.024			8.3 (7.6, 9.0) †	0.23
Low	7.6 (7.1, 8.2)				7.6 (7.1, 8.2)
Busyness
Low			7.1 (6.5, 7.7)		7.2 (6.6, 7.8)
Moderate			7.6 (7.0, 8.2)	0.035	7.6 (7.0, 8.2)	0.34
High			8.4 (7.7, 9.0) ‡		8.4 (7.7, 9.1) ‡
Beliefs
Routine
High	7.2 (6.6, 7.8)				7.2 (6.6, 7.8)
Moderate	7.6 (7.0, 8.2)	0.020			7.6 (7.0, 8.2)	0.019
Low	8.0 (7.5, 8.5) †				8.0 (7.5, 8.5) †
Busyness
Low			7.5 (7.0, 8.0)		7.4 (6.9, 8.0)
Moderate			7.7 (7.2, 8.3)	0.004	7.7 (7.2, 8.2)	0.004
High			7.9 (7.3, 8.4)		7.7 (7.1, 8.3)

Note. Ranges for the ASK-12 total scale and subscales are as follows: Total = 12 – 60, Forgetfulness = 3 – 15, Behavior = 5 – 25, Health Beliefs = 4 – 20.

^*= p < 0.001

^†= p < 0.01

^‡= p < 0.05

^§= effect size calculated is partial eta squared (.01 = small effect, .06 = medium effect, .14 and higher = large effect)