Table 2.
AdjustedA differences in changes in the proportion of students who answered yes to question, which of the following you think makes it more likely that someone could get Type 2 diabetesB
| Which of the following do you think makes it MORE LIKELY that someone could get Type 2 Diabetes? (proportion responding ‘yes”) | The Bigger Picture (TBP; Intervention) (n=77) | Traditional Youth Speaks (Comparison) (n=63) | Difference-in-change between groups mean± SE (95% CI) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre mean± SE | Post mean± SE | Difference mean± SE (95% CI) | Pre mean± SE | Post mean± SE | Difference mean± SE (95% CI) | ||
| Being born without enough insulin.B | 37.6 ± 5.7 | 36.6 ± 5.7 | −1.9 ± 4.9 (−11.461, 7.607) | 48.4 ± 6.4 | 48.4 ± 6.5 | 1.1 ± 6.6 (−11.7, 14.0) | −1.0 ± 8.1 (−16.926, 7.283) |
| Having that disease run in your family. | 74.2 ± 5.1 | 71.5 ± 5.1 | −2.1 ± 5.1 (−0.120, 0.079) | 80.6 ± 5.7 | 78.8 ± 5.8 | −1.3 ± 4.4 (−9.986, 7.305) | −0.8 ± 6.9 (−14.377, 12.819) |
| Eating fast food or drinking soda/sugary drinks. | 84.1 ± 4.0 | 93.5 ± 4.0 | 8.5 ±4.2 (0.347, 16.781) | 86.5 ± 4.4 | 83.2 ± 4.5 | −2.6 ± 5.0 (−0.123, 0.072) | 12.7± 6.5 (−0.147, 25.462) |
| Living in a neighborhood that has lots of fast food. | 49.9 ± 5.8 | 63.0 ± 5.8 | 12.4±5.3 (19.697, 22.827) | 60.1 ± 6.5 | 59.6 ± 6.5 | 0.6 ± 6.0 (−11.215, 12.446) | 13.7 ± 8.1 (−2.067, 29.506) |
| Not exercising regularly. | 79.8 ± 5.0 | 73.3 ± 5.0 | −7.6 ± 6.0 (−19.331, 4.033) | 74.8 ± 5.6 | 75.6 ± 5.6 | 1.9 ± 6.7 (−11.262, 15.051) | −7.3 ± 8.9 (−24.920, 10.301) |
| Living in a neighborhood with few safe parks and playgrounds. | 19.3 ± 4.9 | 25.9 ± 4.9 | 7.0 ± 4.7 (−2.183, 16.159) | 18.7 ± 5.5 | 25.7 ± 5.5 | 6.9 ± 6.2 (−5.352, 19.082) | −0.5 ± 7.5 (−15.360, 14.364) |
| Seeing lots of ads for unhealthy foods and drinks. | 40.6 ± 5.8 | 55.5 ± 5.9 | 15.0 ± 6.4 (24.309, 27.561) | 32.5 ± 6.5 | 39.0 ± 6.6 | 6.3 ± 7.2 (−7.861, 20.494) | 8.4 ± 9.6 (−10.321, 27.203) |
| Not having enough money to buy the kinds of food you want. | 21.4 ± 5.0 | 23.6 ± 5.1 | 2.8 ± 5.7 (−8.388, 13.968) | 17.7 ± 5.6 | 27.6 ± 5.7 | 9.9 ± 6.4 (−2.591, 22.384) | −7.6 ± 8.5 (−24.329, 9.125) |
| Living in a neighborhood with few or no grocery stores. | 41.0 ± 6.0 | 58.2 ± 6.0 | 17.5±5.1 (7.470, 27.511) | 52.1 ± 6.8 | 51.0 ± 6.8 | −0.8 ± 5.4 (−11.572, 9.783) | 18.4±7.5 (3.671, 33.074) |
A
Data derived from mixed effects regression models, adjusted for student race/ethnicity, gender, and grade, and with random effects for school and student.
B
All response options are correct, with the exception of “Being born without enough insulin,” which is linked to type 1 diabetes.