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. 2022 Nov 4;16:1005972. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2022.1005972

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Copyright © 2022 Anand, Khurana, Ali, AlAsmari, Alharbi, Waseem and Sharma.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Effect of vanillin and other treatments on step-down latency. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM. “***” denotes P < 0.001 with respect to the control group within the same day, and “**” denotes P < 0.01 with respect to the control group within the same day. “###” denotes P < 0.001 with respect to the standard treatment group within the same day, and “#” denotes P < 0.05 with respect to the standard treatment group within the same day. “aaa” denotes P < 0.001 with respect to the SDL of the same group on the 10th day of the treatment.