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. 2022 Oct 28;14(5):324–333. doi: 10.4047/jap.2022.14.5.324

Table 3. Mean ΔE values and standard deviations for each specimen.

Zirconia Lithium disilicate
Background Thickness (mm) Shade (3Y) Shine T (4Y) High shine (5.5Y) Rosetta SM (LS) P-value for ANOVA
ND3 0.8 2.52 ± 0.14 a 2.68 ± 0.12 a 2.72 ± 0.31 a 3.39 ± 0.25 b < .001
ND9 0.8 7.98 ± 0.06 a 8.25 ± 0.32 a 9.28 ± 0.32 b 11.75 ± 0.28 c < .001
Ti 0.8 4.88 ± 0.11 a 5.36 ± 0.11 b 6.21 ± 0.26 c 7.01 ± 0.29 d < .001
ND3 1.5 2.37 ± 0.41 a 2.61 ± 0.21 a 2.69 ± 0.25 a 2.36 ± 0.14 a .02
ND9 1.5 6.05 ± 0.36 a 6.57 ± 0.29 b 7.61 ± 0.17 c 7.9 ± 0.31 c < .001
Ti 1.5 4.09 ± 0.64 a 4.33 ± 0.29 a 5.11 ± 0.18 b 4.71 ± 0.14 b < .001

*Under the same conditions, the same superscription indicates that there is no statistical difference in the mean value (P > .05).

**Letters a,b,c,d mean statistically significant differences between groups (P < .05).

***3Y (3 mol% yttria tetragonal zirconia polycrystals), 4Y (4 mol% yttria partially stabilized zirconia), 5.5Y (5.5 mol% yttria partially stabilized zirconia), LS (lithium disilicate).

****ND3 and ND9 of tooth-colored resin substrates to imitate standard dentin (ND3) and severely discolored dentin (ND9), Ti (milled Ti-6Al-4V alloy to imitate titanium abutment).