Table 4.
Groups | WT-GCH1 | MT-GCH1 | WT-GCH1+HTL | MT-GCH1+HTL |
---|---|---|---|---|
Swimming distance in quadrant (m) | 2.87 ± 0.34 | 2.85 ± 0.52 | 1.39 ± 0.37a | 2.61 ± 0.42b |
Swimming distance out of quadrant (m) | 2.98 ± 0.51 | 2.99 ± 0.55 | 4.57 ± 0.54a | 2.91 ± 0.46b |
Total swimming distance (m) | 5.83 ± 0.82 | 5.90 ± 0.91 | 5.81 ± 0.89 | 5.79 ± 0.77 |
Swimming distance in quadrant/Swimming distance (Ratio) | 0.49 ± 0.04 | 0.47 ± 0.07 | 0.24 ± 0.03a | 0.43 ± 0.05b |
Swimming time in quadrant (s) | 23.16 ± 3.41 | 24.19 ± 3.01 | 12.53 ± 2.94a | 22.74 ± 3.29b |
Swimming time out of quadrant (s) | 24.86 ± 4.07 | 25.61 ± 4.64 | 39.97 ± 5.09a | 24.15 ± 3.91b |
Swimming time in quadrant/Total swimming time (Ratio) | 0.47 ± 0.12 | 0.49 ± 0.11 | 0.25 ± 0.08a | 0.49 ± 0.13b |
Latency (s) | 22 ± 2.65 | 23 ± 2.88 | 37 ± 4.12a | 27 ± 3.01b |
Number of crossing platform | 12.17 ± 1.49 | 13.01 ± 1.52 | 7.93 ± 0.93a | 10.29 ± 1.17b |
Swimming speed in quadrant (mm/s) | 123.92 ± 26.77 | 117.81 ± 27.71 | 110.93 ± 18.45 | 114.78 ± 23.66 |
Swimming speed out quadrant (mm/s) | 119.87 ± 23.31 | 116.75 ± 25.53 | 114.33 ± 23.68 | 120.49 ± 19.93 |
Average Swimming speed (mm/s) | 121.49 ± 23.33 | 120.41 ± 26.53 | 111.73 ± 30.76 | 123.19 ± 26.17 |
MCA VS (cm/s) | 37.48 ± 5.16 | 35.67 ± 4.89 | 24.73 ± 4.25a | 34.57 ± 4.91b |
MCA Vd (cm/s) | 23.29 ± 3.14 | 22.58 ± 3.70 | 14.71 ± 2.96a | 20.36 ± 3.43b |
PWV (cm/s) | 249 ± 26 | 264 ± 30 | 705 ± 51a | 381 ± 34b |
The experimental protocols were described and graphical in Online Fig. S5A. The original recordings were presented Fig. 7A. Data are expressed as means ± SE. aP < 0.05 vs. WT-GCH1. bP < 0.05 vs. WT-GCH1 plus HTL. A one-way ANOVA followed by Scheffe test was used to determine P value between two groups in this table.