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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS. 2022 Aug 23;36(15):2171–2179. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003372

Appendix Table 7.

Estimated 48-week risks, risk differences and risk ratios of COVID-19 outcomes by third antiretroviral drug in HIV-positive individuals,* CoVIHd Collaboration, Spain, February-December 2020

Documented SARS-CoV-2 infection Hospitalization due to COVID-19 ICU admission due to COVID-19 COVID-19 death

No. events Risks (95%CI), % Risk Differences (95% CI), % Risk Ratios (95% CI) No. events Risks (95%CI), % Risk Differences (95% CI), % Risk Ratios (95% CI) No. events Risks (95% CI), % Risk Differences (95% CI), % Risk Ratios (95% CI) No. events Risks (95% CI), % Risk Differences (95% CI), % Risk Ratios (95% CI)
II 1,140 4.6 (4.3, 4.9) 0 1.00 214 0.8 (0.7, 1.0) 0 1.00 23 0.08 (0.05,0.12) 0 1.00 12 0.04 (0.02,0.07) 0 1.00
PI 231 5.0 (4.2, 5.7) 0.35 (−0.48,1.19) 1.08 (0.90, 1.27) 42 1.0 (0.6, 1.4) 0.12 (−0.28,0.56) 1.14 (0.70, 1.71) 4 0.08 (0.02,0.17) −0.007 (−0.07,0.08) 0.92 (0.20, 2.22) 4 0.15 (0.03,0.36) 0.11 (−0.02,0.31) 3.69 (0.62,10.77)
NNRTI 533 5.2 (4.7, 5.7) 0.62 (0.03, 1.21) 1.13 (1.01, 1.28) 83 0.9 (0.7, 1.1) 0.04 (−0.20,0.29) 1.04 (0.77, 1.37) 10 0.16 (0.06,0.30) 0.08 (−0.02,0.22) 2.00 (0.74, 4.25) 12 0.19 (0.09,0.32) 0.15 (0.04, 0.28) 4.47 (1.68,11.73)

II: Integrase inhibitor, PI: protease inhibitor, NNRTI: non-nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor

*

Adjusted via inverse probability weighting for NRTI combination (TAF/FTC, TDF/FTC, ABC/3TC), age (in years, linear and quadratic terms), sex (male, female), transmission category (heterosexual, homo/bisexual, injecting drug use, other), country of origin (Spain, other), CD4 (<350, 350–500, >500 cells/mm3), and hypertension, diabetes, chronic renal disease, cardiovascular disease, and treatment with immunosuppressants or corticosteroids.