Table 2.
The scores of psychological stress, self-efficacy, social support and coping styles.
| Scales and dimensions | Number of items | Minimum | Maxium | Average score | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Psychological stress | 10 | 10 | 30 | 1.40 ± 0.31 | 14.01 ± 3.08 |
| Self-efficacy | 10 | 10 | 40 | 2.70 ± 0.57 | 26.98 ± 5.72 |
| Social support | 12 | 13 | 84 | 5.67 ± 0.95 | 68.01 ± 11.42 |
| Objective support | 4 | 4 | 28 | 5.79 ± 1.05 | 23.15 ± 4.21 |
| Subjective support | 4 | 4 | 28 | 5.70 ± 1.05 | 22.81 ± 4.21 |
| Support utilization | 4 | 4 | 28 | 5.51 ± 1.06 | 22.04 ± 4.22 |
| Positive coping style | 12 | 12 | 48 | 3.10 ± 0.49 | 37.14 ± 5.89 |
| Negative coping style | 8 | 8 | 32 | 1.82 ± 0.50 | 14.53 ± 4.02 |