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. 2020 Oct 9;138(5):433–450. doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2020.0272.R3.21072020

Table 3. Statistical differences in the scores for the scales, according to profession.

Physician (n = 61) Mean ± SD or n (%) Nurse (n = 71) Mean ± SD or n (%) Other (n = 63) Mean ± SD or n (%) Total n %
Sex
Female 14 (17.9) 30 (38.5) 34 (43.6) 78 (100)
Male 50 (41.7) 41 (34.2) 29 (24.2) 120 (100)
Age 34.81 ± 7.66 34.3 ± 6.83 34.43 ± 6.17
HADS anxiety score*** 7.63 ± 3.7 10.1 ± 4.8 10.8 ± 4.8
HADS depression score*** 7.2 ± 4.1 9.1 ± 4.5 9.5 ± 4.1
Intrinsic religious orientation*** 37 ± 6.9 42 ± 6.3 42.7 ± 4.4
Personal-extrinsic religious orientation*** 21.2 ± 5.3 24.3 ± 5.2 26.7 ± 3.4
Social religious orientation*** 10.6 ± 3.5 13.1 ± 4 16 ± 4
PSQI subjective sleep quality 1.2 ± 0.7 1.3 ± 0.7 1.4 ± 0.8
PSQI time to fall asleep** 1.1 ± 0.9 1.7 ± 1 1.4 ± 0.9
PSQI sleep duration 0.7 ± 0.7 0.9 ± 1 1.1 ± 1
PSQI habitual sleep efficiency** 0.1 ± 0.3 0.4 ± 0.9 0.6 ± 1
PSQI sleep disturbances*** 1.1 ± 0.7 1.6 ± 0.8 1.7 ± 0.7
PSQI use of sleep medication 0.1 ± 0.5 0.1 ± 0.5 0 ± 0.1
PSQI daytime dysfunction 0.9 ± 1 1.1 ± 0.9 1.1 ± 0.8
Perceived stress level score*** 18.6 ± 8.3 23.6 ± 10.6 26.5 ± 10.6
WHOQOL overall health 6.3 ± 1.4 5.7 ± 1.8 5.8 ± 1.6
WHOQOL physical health* 25.1 ± 3.9 22.7 ± 5.2 24 ± 5.3
WHOQOL psychological health 21.2 ± 3.8 20.5 ± 4.3 19.8 ± 4.2
WHOQOL social relation* 10.8 ± 2.1 10.6 ± 3.8 9.6 ± 2.2
WHOQOL environment*** 27.8 ± 3.9 23.3 ± 5.5 21.7 ± 5.2

SD = standard deviation; HADS = Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; PSQI = Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; WHOQOL: World Health Organization Quality Of Life scale;

*

P < 0.05;

**

P < 0.01;

***

P < 0.001.