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. 2020 Aug 19;138(5):422–432. doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2020.034306072020

Table 2. Summary of study findings.

Study Total number of COVID-19 patients included Positive early RT-PCR Positive early CT Comments
Ai 202014 1014 601 888
  • Average interval between tests: 1 day (less than or equal to 7 days).

  • 308 patients had negative RT-PCR and positive CT.

  • 21 patients had positive RT-PCR and negative CT.

  • 580 patients with positive RT-PCR had positive CT.

  • 258 multiple RT-PCR: average conversion time was 5 days.

  • 10 out of 15 RT-PCR conversions had CT findings when the RT-PCR was negative.

Bernheim 202018 121 61 out of 69 tested in the early and intermediate group 46 out of 69 tested in the early and intermediate group
  • 121 patients divided in three groups:

  • Early group: 0-2 days of symptoms.

  • Intermediate group: 3-5 days of symptoms.

  • Late group: 6-12 days of symptoms.

Fang 202011 51 36 50 Average time between symptoms and CT or RT-PCR: 3 days
He 20209 34 27 26
  • Performed both tests in the first 2-5 days of symptoms.

  • 48 initial RT-PCR were true negative.

  • 7 initial RT-PCR were false negative.

  • 46 CT were true negative.

  • 8 CT were false positive.

  • 2 CT were false negative.

Long 202017 36 30 35
  • Performed both tests during the initial presentation of the disease.

  • 30 patients had positive RT-PCR and 35 had positive CT.

  • 6 patients had negative RT-PCR and positive CT.

  • 1 patient had negative CT and positive RT-PCR.

  • 51 patients had negative RT-PCR and positive CT.