Table 2.

Multivariable logistic regression results of the association between different HIV stigma experiences and adherence

Variables	Case Adherence Index		VAS Adherence (=100%)		VAS Adherence (≥90%)
	OR	95% CI	OR	95% CI	OR	95% CI
HIV stigma experiences
Perceived	1.11	0.74, 1.67	1.00	0.73, 1.39	0.93	0.61, 1.43
Internalized	0.64**	0.46, 0.89	0.98	0.77, 1.23	0.95	0.72, 1.27
Enacted	0.84	0.62, 1.14	1.20	0.85, 1.70	1.24	0.79, 1.93
Covariates
Age	0.90	0.68, 1.18	0.96	0.77, 1.20	0.85	0.64, 1.13
Gender (ref = female)	2.01	0.33, 12.30	0.74	0.22, 2.42	0.58	0.12, 2.70
Health facility (ref = Chipata Central)	2.28	0.28, 18.43	1.10	0.28, 4.36	1.06	0.18, 6.19
Currently in school (ref = no)	0.39	0.03, 4.49	1.42	0.28, 7.21	2.45	0.36, 16.56
Worked in the last 30 days (ref = no)	0.41	0.04, 4.67	1.03	0.20, 5.24	1.88	0.27, 13.21
Attitudes toward living at home	0.99	0.75, 1.31	1.20	0.99, 1.46	1.12	0.88, 1.43

Note. OR = odds ratio, CI = confidence intervals.

^*p < .05,

^**p < .01,

^***p < .001.