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. 2022 Oct 24;93(4):971–984. doi: 10.1007/s11126-022-10005-8

Table 2.

Relationship between past experience of coercion and perceived coercion/satisfaction

Effect of past experience of coercion on outcomes B β p-value
Outcomes
Perceived coercion at admission (AES)
   Perceived Coercion subscale 0.377 .116 .312
   Negative Pressures subscale 0.862 .272 .016*
   Voice subscale 0.057 .033 .760
   Total score 1.385 .203 .073
Perceived coercion during hospitalisation (CES)
   Humiliation/Coercion subscale 5.289 .178 .072
   Physical Adverse Effects subscale 0.410 .091 .406
   Interpersonal Separation subscale 0.259 .056 .585
   Negative Environmental Influences subscale 0.768 .109 .312
   Fear subscale 0.732 .220 .037*
Satisfaction regarding hospitalisation (ANQ)
   Quality of Treatment -0.356 -.158 .113
   Asking Questions -0.442 -.219 .036*
   Getting Answers -0.293 -.120 .280
   Medication -0.657 -.208 .053
   Implication 0.256 .091 .362
   Discharge 0.054 .019 .865
   Total score -1.544 -.132 .177

All models were adjusted for HoNOS items, self-reported health status, age, gender, swiss nationality, previous psychiatric hospitalisation and diagnostic

*p < .05