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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ophthalmol Glaucoma. 2022 May 20;5(6):587–593. doi: 10.1016/j.ogla.2022.05.002

Table 4.

Descriptive characteristics of the study population, stratified by the frequency of undergoing visual field testing. Categorical variables presented as counts (%), continuous variables presented as median (intra-quartile range).

0 VFT/year >0 to <0.9 VFT/year ≥0.9 to ≤1.1 VFT/year >1.1 to ≤2.1 VFT/year >2.1 VFT/year Full cohort
N 33267 (8.75%) 259349 (68.24%) 42129 (11.09%) 42301 (11.13%) 2983 (0.78%) 380029 (100%)
Age 73 (59–82) 67 (57–77) 66 (57–75) 66 (58–75) 66 (57–74) 67 (57–77)
Sex
 Female 19221 (57.78%) 141579 (54.59%) 22308 (52.95%) 22771 (53.83%) 1553 (52.06%) 207432 (54.58%)
 Male 14046 (42.22%) 117770 (45.41%) 19821 (47.05%) 19530 (46.17%) 1430 (47.94%) 172597 (45.42%)
Residence location
 Rural 5542 (16.66%) 36190 (13.95%) 5331 (12.65%) 4512 (10.67%) 280 (9.39%) 51855 (13.65%)
 Urban 27725 (83.34%) 223159 (86.05%) 36798 (87.35%) 37789 (89.33%) 2703 (90.61%) 328174 (86.35%)
Ocular comorbidities
Diabetic retinopathy 2789 (8.38%) 18424 (7.1%) 2494 (5.92%) 2705 (6.39%) 181 (6.07%) 26593 (7%)
Macular degeneration 8154 (24.51%) 50501 (19.47%) 8201 (19.47%) 9263 (21.9%) 710 (23.8%) 76829 (20.22%)
Number of types of glaucoma medications prescribed
 0 11732 (35.27%) 65855 (25.39%) 8151 (19.35%) 7832 (18.51%) 557 (18.67%) 94127 (24.77%)
 1 10747 (32.31%) 88819 (34.25%) 12651 (30.03%) 9594 (22.68%) 467 (15.66%) 122278 (32.18%)
 2 6128 (18.42%) 56261 (21.69%) 9996 (23.73%) 9406 (22.24%) 537 (18%) 82328 (21.66%)
 ≥3 4660 (14.01%) 48414 (18.67%) 11331 (26.9%) 15469 (36.57%) 1422 (47.67%) 81296 (21.39%)
Receipt of incisional glaucoma surgery
 Yes 381 (1.15%) 6604 (2.55%) 1964 (4.66%) 3414 (8.07%) 378 (12.67%) 12741 (3.35%)

VFT=Visual field tests