Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 20.
Published in final edited form as: Appl Ergon. 2015 Jan 3;48:224–231. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2014.12.005

Table 2.

Mean (SD) of trunk motion estimates in the lateral bending plane by measurement method for ensemble averages.*

Summary measure LMM Accel-1 Comp-1 Accel-2 Comp-2 HM Analyzer
Angular Displacement
 Maximum to the Left (°) −2.2 (1.6) −3.8 (2.6) −7.9 (4.8) −4.9 (2.6) −3.9 (2.0) −8.5 (5.9)
 Mean (°) 0.5 (0.9) 0.1 (0.8) 0.0 (1.1) 0.1 (0.9) 0.1 (0.7) 0.0 (2.2)
 Maximum to the Right (°) 4.8 (4.1) 3.8 (2.9) 8.8 (7.3) 4.8 (3.6) 3.4 (2.3) 8.1 (10.7)
 10th Percentile (°) −1.7 (1.3) −2.3 (1.7) −5.4 (3.6) −2.9 (1.9) −2.3 (1.5) −6.4 (4.7)
 90th Percentile (°) 3.7 (3.7) 2.6 (2.5) 6.5 (5.6) 3.3 (2.9) 2.4 (2.0) 6.6 (9.7)
 99th Percentile (°) 4.7 (4.1) 3.8 (2.9) 8.7 (7.3) 4.7 (3.5) 3.4 (2.3) 8.1 (10.7)
 Sample-to-Sample RMSD (°) -- Ref -- 2.1 (1.3) 4.4 (2.5) 2.1 (1.4) 2.2 (1.3) 4.2 (3.5)
Absolute Value of Velocity
 Mean (°/sec) 1.9 (1.2) 3.0 (1.7) 5.3 (3.5) 4.0 (1.9) 2.8 (1.3) 4.5 (3.6)
 Maximum (°/sec) 7.4 (4.7) 12.8 (7.0) 19.5 (11.5) 18.2 (8.4) 11.5 (5.9) 19.9 (15.4)
 10th Percentile (°/sec) 0.1 (0.0) 0.2 (0.1) 0.3 (0.2) 0.3 (0.2) 0.2 (0.1) 0.2 (0.1)
 90th Percentile (°/sec) 5.2 (3.7) 7.6 (4.4) 13.9 (9.2) 10.3 (5.3) 7.3 (3.8) 13.2 (11.6)
 99th Percentile (°/sec) 7.3 (4.7) 12.3 (7.0) 19.2 (11.6) 17.5 (8.4) 11.2 (5.9) 19.6 (15.5)
 Sample-to-Sample RMSD (°/sec) -- Ref -- 3.2 (1.7) 6.4 (4.4) 4.3 (2.1) 3.3 (1.6) 5.5 (4.9)
Acceleration
 Maximum Deceleration (°/sec2) −38.7 (10.3) −94.3 (44.3) −86.8 (35.9) −150.3 (74.4) −77.4 (47.3) −100.6 (72.2)
 Maximum Acceleration (°/sec2) 33.6 (14.8) 95.2 (46.6) 94.1 (37.3) 171.8 (99.5) 88.4 (57.1) 126.2 (135.3)
 10th Percentile (°/sec2) −10.8 (4.2) −32.4 (13.5) −29.2 (13.4) −50.1 (19.0) −23.7 (8.9) −30.7 (16.1)
 90th Percentile (°/sec2) 11.0 (5.0) 33.3 (15.1) 29.6 (13.4) 49.2 (18.8) 22.9 (8.1) 30.6 (17.1)
 99th Percentile (°/sec2) 26.3 (13.3) 73.3 (35.0) 69.0 (28.6) 113.0 (47.2) 56.9 (32.5) 75.4 (45.6)
 Sample-to-Sample RMSD (°/sec2) -- Ref -- 28.8 (11.3) 28.1 (9.8) 43.2 (15.8) 23.5 (8.3) 28.0 (13.4)
*

Column headers are defined in text and Table 1.