TABLE 3.

The results of the dynamic structural equation modeling (DSEM) analysis.

		Posterior median	Posterior standard deviation	95% credible interval	Significance
Outcome	Predictor
PHQ	MEAN EFFI	0.292	0.367	[–0.387, 1.061]
	VAR EFFI	2.526	1.235	[0.221, 5.084]	*
	SEX	0.225	0.859	[–1.468, 1.892]
	AGE	0.045	0.128	[–0.2, 0.303]
	BED	0.024	0.008	[0.008, 0.04]	*
	QOL	–0.114	0.057	[–0.224, -0.003]	*
	NEO1	0.081	0.074	[–0.065, 0.225]
	NEO2	–0.097	0.071	[–0.237, 0.045]
	NEO3	–0.14	0.066	[–0.27, –0.008]	*
	NEO4	0.223	0.058	[0.11, 0.341]	*
	NEO5	0.074	0.059	[–0.042, 0.191]
	BIS	–0.039	0.046	[–0.131, 0.05]
	PSQI	0.259	0.154	[–0.04, 0.566]
GAD	MEAN EFFI	0.618	0.376	[–0.072, 1.412]
	VAR EFFI	3.696	1.263	[1.313, 6.292]	*
	SEX	0.188	0.831	[–1.439, 1.826]
	AGE	0.142	0.125	[–0.101, 0.395]
	BED	0.004	0.008	[–0.012, 0.02]
	QOL	–0.112	0.056	[–0.221, –0.002]	*
	NEO1	–0.019	0.073	[–0.16, 0.124]
	NEO2	0.083	0.07	[–0.057, 0.217]
	NEO3	0.014	0.065	[–0.114, 0.14]
	NEO4	0.314	0.056	[0.203, 0.423]	*
	NEO5	0.014	0.059	[–0.102, 0.13]
	BIS	–0.04	0.046	[–0.128, 0.05]
	PSQI	0.204	0.149	[–0.083, 0.496]

PHQ, Patient Health Questionnaire-9; GAD, General Anxiety Disease-7; MEAN EFFI, individual mean of daily sleep efficiency; VAR EFFI, log-transformed individual variance of daily sleep efficiency; BED, time in bed; QOL, WHO quality of life; NEO1, NEO agreeableness; NEO2, NEO conscientiousness; NEO3, NEO extraversion; NEO4, NEO neuroticism; NEO5, NEO openness to experience; BIS, Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11; PSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Significance (*) indicates the 95% credible interval does not contain 0.