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. 2022 Nov 19:1–16. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s10643-022-01426-y

Table 2.

Themes and codes for pre and post teacher interviews

Theme Codes Definition
Desired Topics for the BabyTok Project New communication strategies ITTS describe a desire to learn new ways to support children's communication
Expand knowledge ITTs describe wanting to expand on their pre-existing knoweldge about early development
Unknown expectations ITTs describe being unsure about what to expect or what they hoped to learn from the project
Thoughts and Feelings in Role as ITT Felt more knowledgeable and responsible for detecting early signs of communication delays ITTs state that they are more aware of their role in identifying early delays
Increased pride in role as an early educator ITTs report feeling reinforced in their role as an early educator or an increased feeling of pride in their work
Changes in Teaching Practices Increased eye contact/shared attention when interacting with children ITTs describe the importance of face to face interactions and shared attention when engaging with infants and toddlers
Increased patience when interacting with children ITTs describe increased patience when interacting with infants and toddlers in their room
Generated more ideas for classroom activities ITTs state that the videos gave them ideas to implement in their rooms (i.e. songs, books, etc.)
Discouraged use of baby talk ITTs report using less “baby talk” and more descriptive langauge
Increased language input when around children ITTs describe talking more to children in their care
Felt affirmed regarding current strategies used ITTs state that the videos reaffirmed that strategies that they currently use are important and meaningful
Positive behavioral support skills and emotional awareness ITTs describe gaining more awareness of infant and toddler emotions and behavior management skills
Tiktok as a Learning Platform Convenience ITTs described Tiktok as a convenient means to learn for one or more of the following reasons: 1) flexible scheduling to complete videos, 2) ability to revisit videos, 3) additional resources, 4) concise information, 5) quick viewing, and 6) ease of integrating into daily social media use
Engaging nature of videos ITTs describe the videos as fun, easy to watch, and enjoyable
Supportive of learning ITTs described ways that Tiktok supported their learning because one or more of the following factors: (1) visual learning through videos, (2) ease of information retention, and (3) informational review of basic concepts.