Table 2.
Regression models testing the associations between suicide stigma, suicide normalisation and their potential determinants, N = 3.269
| Suicide stigmaa, R2 = 0.14 (controlled model) | Suicide normalisationb, R2 = 0.10 (controlled model) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent variables | B | β | p | 95% CI (B) | B | β | p | 95% CI (B) |
| Suicide stigmaa | – | – | – | – | −1.98 | −0.20 | <0.001 | −2.32 to −1.65 |
| Suicide normalisationb | −0.02 | −0.20 | <0.001 | −0.02 to −0.02 | – | – | – | – |
| Suicide stigmaa | – | – | – | – | −1.82 | −0.18 | <0.001 | −2.16 to −1.47 |
| Suicide normalisationb | −0.02 | −0.17 | <0.001 | −0.02 to −0.01 | – | – | – | – |
| Suicide literacyc | −0.08 | −0.22 | <0.001 | −0.09 to −0.06 | −0.09 | −0.03 | 0.14 | −0.22 to 0.03 |
| Age | −0.01 | −0.08 | <0.001 | −0.01 to −0.00 | 0.04 | 0.09 | <0.001 | 0.02 to 0.06 |
| Gender | ||||||||
| Femaled | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Male | 0.32 | 0.20 | <0.001 | 0.27 to 0.37 | 1.35 | 0.08 | <0.001 | 0.81 to 1.90 |
| Diverse | 0.13 | 0.01 | 0.60 | −0.36 to 0.62 | 1.44 | 0.01 | 0.57 | −3.57 to 6.45 |
| Education | ||||||||
| Lowd | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Middle | −0.02 | −0.01 | 0.66 | −0.08 to 0.05 | 1.51 | 0.09 | <0.001 | 0.83 to 2.20 |
| High | −0.07 | −0.04 | 0.06 | −0.15 to 0.00 | 2.10 | 0.12 | <0.001 | 1.33 to 2.87 |
| Previous suicidality | −0.10 | −0.06 | <0.001 | −0.17 to −0.04 | 3.94 | 0.22 | <0.001 | 3.31 to 4.57 |
| Previous mental health service use | −0.08 | −0.05 | 0.01 | −0.14 to −0.02 | −0.16 | −0.03 | 0.62 | −0.77 to 0.46 |
Stigma subscale of the Stigma of Suicide Scale – Short Form.
Right to commit suicide subscale of the Cognitions Concerning Suicide Scale.
Literacy of Suicide Scale Short Form.
Reference category.
p-values that are statistically significant are in bold.