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. 2022 Nov 17;58:365–375. doi: 10.1016/j.jdsr.2022.11.003

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2

Basic pathways for the potential microbiota-oral-gut-brain pathway. The text marked in red shows the pathways that may be affected by the alteration in oral and gut microbiota. The bacteria name in the () shows some bacteria involved in the process.