Table 4.
Multivariate logistic regression analysis of the factors that are associated with high cholesterol, LDL and triglycerides, and low HDL.
Odds ratio | 95% Confidence interval | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
High total cholesterol | |||
DM duration (years) | |||
>10 | 1 | ||
≤ 10 | 1.8 | 1.12–3.0 | 0.008 |
Compliant with taking statin medication | |||
Yes | 1 | ||
No | 2.8 | 1.8–4.6 | 0.001 |
HbA1c (%) | |||
≤ 7 | 1 | ||
7.01–8 | 1.9 | 1.1–3.5 | 0.021 |
>8 | 1.5 | 0.8–2.8 | 0.154 |
High LDL-cholesterol | |||
Age (years) | |||
< 50 | 1 | ||
50–60 | 0.5 | 0.3–0.9 | 0.035 |
>60 | 0.4 | 0.2–0.8 | 0.006 |
Compliant with taking statin medication | |||
Yes | 1 | ||
No | 3.7 | 2.4–5.8 | 0.001 |
Gender | |||
Female | 1 | ||
Male | 0.4 | 0.3–0.6 | 0.001 |
Smoking | |||
No | 1 | ||
Yes | 1.5 | 1.008–2.2 | 0.046 |
High triglycerides | |||
DM duration (years) | |||
>10 | 1 | ||
≤ 10 | 1.4 | 1.1–2.1 | 0.018 |
Occupation | |||
Not employed | 1 | ||
Employed | 1.6 | 1.03–2.6 | 0.036 |
Hypertension | |||
No | 1 | ||
Yes | 1.6 | 1.1–2.3 | 0.008 |
Waist circumference (cm) | |||
(M < 94), (F < 80) | 1 | ||
(M ≥ 94), (F ≥ 80) | 1.9 | 1.1–3.4 | 0.016 |
HbA1c (%) | |||
≤ 7 | 1 | ||
7.01–8 | 1.0 | 0.7–1.6 | 0.639 |
>8 | 1.6 | 1.1–2.5 | 0.011 |
Low HDL-cholesterol | |||
Hypertension | |||
No | 1 | ||
Yes | 1.6 | 1.1–2.4 | 0.010 |
HbA1c (%) | |||
≤ 7 | 1 | ||
7.01–8 | 1.1 | 0.8–1.8 | 0.450 |
>8 | 1.7 | 1.1–2.7 | 0.011 |