Table 3.

Effects on the four dimensions of student learning outcomes.

		Total effect	Direct effect	Indirect effect
Effect on personal and social development	Family background	0.026**	0.010	0.015**
	Campus facilities	0.347**	0.092**	0.256**
	College environment	0.246**	0.193**	0.053**
	Academic activities	0.396**	0.436**	−0.040
	Social activities	−0.051	−0.051	-
Effect on general education	Family background	−0.002	0.008	−0.010*
	Campus facilities	0.361**	−0.074**	0.434**
	College environment	0.193**	0.127**	0.066**
	Academic activities	0.516**	0.139**	0.377**
	Social activities	0.478**	0.478**	-
Effect on vocational preparation	Family background	0.040**	0.026**	0.014**
	Campus facilities	0.305**	−0.003	0.308**
	College environment	0.238**	0.177**	0.061**
	Academic activities	0.457**	0.448**	0.009
	Social activities	0.012	0.012	--
Effect on intellectual skills	Family background	0.046**	0.028**	0.018**
	Campus facilities	0.390**	0.013	0.377**
	College environment	0.230**	0.154**	0.076**
	Academic activities	0.565**	0.569**	−0.004
	Social activities	−0.006	−0.006	-

^*p < 0.05;

^**p < 0.01;

^***p < 0.001.