Physicochemical properties of 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15.
Compound | Formula | T d a [°C] | ρ b [g cm−3] | ΔHfc [kJ mol−1] | D d [m s−1] | P e [GPa] | ISf [J] | FSg [N] | OB(CO2)h [%] | Ni [%] | N + Oj [%] | I sp k [%] | η l |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 | C5H3N9O12 | 139 | 1.853 | 516.67 | 9082 | 36.3 | 5 | 100 | +2.1 | 33.08 | 83.45 | 272.4 | 1.04 |
11 | C4ClN7O10 | 136 | 1.924 | 457.47 | 8438 | 31.5 | 10 | 220 | +11.7 | 28.71 | 75.55 | 251.4 | 0.98 |
12 | C4N8O9 | 128 | 1.891 | 479.75 | 9023 | 35.2 | 3 | 50 | +5.3 | 36.85 | 84.20 | 263.7 | 1.04 |
13 | C4H2N8O10 | 143 | 1.866 | 389.92 | 9030 | 35.6 | 12 | 240 | +5.0 | 34.79 | 84.46 | 266.5 | 1.03 |
14 | C4ClN7O10 | 145 | 1.859 | 456.38 | 8184 | 29.0 | 15 | 200 | +11.7 | 28.71 | 75.55 | 251.4 | 0.95 |
15 | C4N6O9 | 179 | 1.861 | 386.55 | 8821 | 33.7 | 20 | 180 | +5.8 | 30.44 | 82.60 | 264.6 | 1.04 |
RDX20 | C3H6N6O6 | 210 | 1.806 | 86.3 | 8801 | 33.6 | 7.5 | 120 | −21.61 | 37.84 | 81.06 | 258 | 0.96 |
HMX20 | C4H8N8O8 | 279 | 1.904 | 116.1 | 9193 | 37.8 | 7 | 112 | −21.61 | 37.84 | 81.06 | 258 | 1.00 |
Decomposition temperature (onset temperature from DSC at a heating rate of 5 °C min−1).
Density, measured at 25 °C by a gas pycnometer.
Heat of formation.
Detonation velocity calculated by EXPLO5 V6.05.04.
Detonation pressure calculated by EXPLO5 V6.05.04.
Impact sensitivity.
Friction sensitivity.
Oxygen balance for CaHbOcNd, 1600(c-2a-b/2)/Mw; Mw = molecular weight.
Nitrogen content.
Nitrogen and oxygen content.
Specific impulse calculated by EXPLO5 V6.05.04.
Calculated metal acceleration ability by Muravyev–Wozniak–Piercey method.