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. 2022;23(3):229–236. doi: 10.22099/IJVR.2022.42349.6162

Table 4.

The analysis of cell treatment effects on the expression of ε-toxin gene (P<0.05)

Duncan grouping * Mean±SEM Cell treatment
B 2.669 ± 0.09 No cells
A 3.411 ± 0.09 Cells

* Means with dissimilar letters are significantly different. SEM: Standard error mean, Cells: Representing C. perfringens type D contact with Caco-2 cells, and No cells: Representing C. perfringens type D not in contact with Caco-2 cells