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. 2022 Nov 9;12:993640. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.993640

Table 1.

Acidogenic potential of biofilms (means ± standard deviation) over 30 min of fermentation of glucose.

Variables No sugar G+F Sucrose Starch Starch+G+F Starch+sucrose
Amount of pH drop/min 0.019 ± 0.001d 0.019 ± 0.001d 0.062 ± 0.006b 0.031 ± 0.004c 0.033 ± 0.004c 0.073 ± 0.002a
Hydrogenionic concentration (µmol/L) 0.614 ± 0.026C 0.633 ± 0.014C 6.707 ± 2.434B 1.190 ± 0.164BC 1.316 ± 0.274BC 12.883 ± 2.336A

Means followed by different lower case superscript letters differ statistically by ANOVA followed by Tukey test (p<0.05). Means followed by different upper case superscript letters differ statistically by Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA on Ranks followed by Student-Newman-Keuls test (p<0.05). Salt solution: 0.016 ± 0.002 (pH drop/min) and 0.52 ± 0.08 (H+ concentration; µmol/L) G+F: glucose+fructose.