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. 2022 Nov 9;12:1000807. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1000807

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Regulatory mechanisms of GC liver metastasis. Abnormal expression and activation of biomolecules, signaling pathways, and cytokines produced by resident cells in liver TME drive uncommon alterations of GC cells in multiple cellular biological functions, ultimately leading to the development of liver metastasis.