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. 2022 Nov 1;13(45):13466–13474. doi: 10.1039/d2sc05521j

Optimization of conditions for defluorinative alkylation of 1-(benzyloxy)-4-(3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-en-2-yl)benzene (1aa) with cyclohexylboronic acid (2a)a.

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Entry Deviation from standard conditions Yield (%)b
1 None 82 (80c)
2 AR-4 as the activation reagent 70
3 AR-1–AR-3 as the activation reagent <50
4 0.2 equiv. of AR-5 34
5 1.0 equiv. of AR-5 95
6 1.5 equiv. of AR-5 94
7 2.0 equiv. of AR-5 97
8 No photocatalyst NR
9 No activation reagent NR
10 No light NR
11 In air 32
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a

Standard conditions: 1aa (0.2 mmol), 2a (0.4 mmol), photocatalyst (0.004 mmol), activation reagent (0.1 mmol), ethyl acetate (EA, 2 mL), Ar, 36 W blue LED, rt, 16 h.

b

Yields were determined by 19F NMR spectroscopy with fluorobenzene as an internal standard. NR = no reaction.

c

Isolated yield.