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. 2022 Nov 9;9(11):e39122. doi: 10.2196/39122

Table 5.

Major themes of the qualitative results for the work-related barriers and facilitators from participants’ perspectives (mentioned by at least 4 participants; N=40).

Categories Participants Definition Supporting quotations

Values, n (%) Number of excerptsa

Work-related barriers (n=2)b

Time-consuming work life 29 (73) 69 Participants experienced the tasks in everyday work life as time-intensive and inflexible because of weather influences, seasonal tasks, and work peaks and thus, as challenging for IBIc participation. “So actually, only operational work that is...very time-intensive and can’t be postponed...harvesting work or something like that, where you...say that HAS TO BE now. Now there is simply no time at all for three days.” [Interview 34]

Lack of staff leading to high workload 4 (10) 5 The (unforeseen) shortage of staff was experienced as aggravating for the workload, and thus, as challenging for IBI participation. “This is a very special case, we don’t have an apprentice this year and so there’s a lack of manpower at all corners and then there’s the bad conscience again because the work doesn’t get done.” [Interview 17]
Work-related facilitators (n=1)d

Flexible time management at work 25 (63) 34 Flexible time management at work (eg, because of self-employment, pension, lease of land, downsizing of the company, low workload, and season) made it easier to participate in the IBI. “Yes, simply that you are self-employed, that you can arrange your work freely.” [Interview 20]

aTotal number of excerpts, including multiple mentions from the same persons.

bFactors related to the work life that made it difficult for the participants to take part in the internet-based intervention.

cIBI: internet-based intervention.

dFactors related to the work life that made it easier for the participants to take part in the internet-based intervention.