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. 2022 Nov 9;24(11):e38911. doi: 10.2196/38911

Table 2.

A multilevel regression model associating continuous-valued treatment response with writing activity during different worry diary task assignments (n=1686). Number of observations (GAD-7 measurements)=13,205.

Effect Estimatea 95% CI P value
Fixed effects

Intercept −0.087 −0.260 to 0.087 .33

Session number −0.147 −0.158 to −0.135 <.001

Treatment moderation effect, entries 1 (change/session)b −0.001 −0.002 to 0.001 .23

Treatment moderation effect, entries 2 (change/session) 0.002 0.000 to 0.003 .03

Treatment moderation effect, entries 3 (change/session) 0.005 0.001 to 0.010 .02

Baseline effect, entries 1 0.014 0.004 to 0.023 .006

Baseline effect, entries 2 −0.003 −0.017 to 0.010 .61

Baseline effect, entries 3 −0.031 −0.066 to 0.004 .08

Age −0.009 −0.013 to −0.005 <.001

Sex 0.086 −0.029 to 0.201 .14
Random effects

Residual variance 0.64 c

Between-patients intercept standard deviation 0.90

Between-patients slope standard deviation 0.10

Intercept-slope correlation −0.15

aEstimate: regression coefficient.

bThe interaction between session number and each entry variable was interpreted as the treatment moderation effect.

cNot applicable.