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. 2022 Oct 26;93(5):e2022308. doi: 10.23750/abm.v93i5.13729

Table 3.

Answers to research questions.

Peer Support Definition
Emotional support, between colleagues considered peers, to support wellbeing and front stressing situations, through the condivision of experiences.
Identity
  • Willingness to give support;

  • Leadership ability

  • Reliability

  • Absence of judgment

  • Empathy

  • Communicative and relational ability

Training
  • Leadership, communicative and relational ability;

  • Active and empathic listening;

  • Identification of alarming signs and situations;

  • Techniques for support interventions and stress reduction;

  • Notions about Peer Support, second victim phenomenon and P.F.A. (Psychological First Aid);

Function
  • To provide an efficient recovery from the traumatic event;

  • To give resources to promote resilience;

  • To give support to the professional and ensure patient’s security;

Context
  • Intra-hospital emergency area;

  • Extra-hospital emergency;

  • Oncology;

  • Pediatrics;

  • Mental Health;

  • Military Hospital;

  • Covid 19 Pandemic;

Mode
  • One to one Peer Support;

  • Group Peer support;

  • Online Peer support meetings;

Diffusion
  • USA

  • Canada

  • Australia

  • New Zealand

  • UK

  • China

  • Sweden

  • Italy