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. 2022 Nov 6;11(11):2195. doi: 10.3390/antiox11112195

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Kidney mitochondrial β-oxidation in the four groups of rats studied: Sham, Sham + curcumin (ShamC), five-sixths nephrectomy (5/6Nx), and 5/6Nx + curcumin (5/6NxC). (A) Respiration and (B) Membrane potential. S3 = State 3, S4o = State 4 induced by oligomycin, P = Oxidative phosphorylation associated respiration, RC = Respiratory control, ΔΨm = Changes in mitochondrial membrane potential, Safranin (Saf). One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), post hoc Fisher´s Least significant difference (LSD). Mean ± SD, n = 3. $ p < 0.05 vs. Sham, & p < 0.05 vs. ShamC, # p < 0.05 vs. 5/6Nx.