Table 4.
CON | OB | OB + BB | OB + OR | |
Fasting glucose (mg/dL) | 70.50 ± 1.45 | 83.00 ± 3.54 a | 73.22 ± 1.36 b | 74.50 ± 1.93 b |
Fasting insulin (ng/mL) | 0.64 ± 0.09 | 3.71 ± 1.33 a | 1.22 ± 0.22 b | 1.80 ±0.09 b |
HOMA-IR | 0.12 ± 0.01 | 0.38 ± 0.07 a | 0.22 ± 0.03 b | 0.26 ± 0.05 a |
TG (mmol/L) | 0.49 ± 0.03 | 0.92 ± 0.03 a | 0.60 ± 0.06 b | 0.77 ± 0.08 a |
TC (mmol/L) | 1.66 ± 0.10 | 2.79 ± 0.40 a | 1.97 ± 0.06 b | 2.01 ± 0.09 b |
LDL-C (mmol/L) | 0.80 ± 0.04 | 1.80 ± 0.24 a | 1.12 ± 0.10 b | 1.03 ± 0.08 b |
HDL-C (mmol/L) | 0.53 ± 0.02 | 0.40 ± 0.02 a | 0.49 ± 0.04 | 0.66 ± 0.03 a,b,c |
Data are presented as mean ± SEM, n = 8/group. CON, control; OB, obese; OB + BB, obese + bee bread 0.5 g/kg body weight/day; OB + OR, obese + orlistat 10 mg/kg body weight/day; HOMA-IR, homeostatic model of assessment-insulin resistance; TG, triglyceride; TC, total cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. One-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey post-hoc test. a p < 0.05 vs. CON group, b p < 0.05 vs. OB group, c p < 0.05 vs. BB group.