Table 1.
Main Characteristics of Hospitalized Patients Treated with Molnupiravir n = 44 (100%) | |
---|---|
Age (median, years) | 79 (IQR range, 51–93)
|
Sex | Male 27 (57.4) |
Past Smoker | 4 (8.5) |
BMI | 21.5 (IQR range, 18.7–30.1) |
Scores | |
CCI | 5 (IQR range, 3–10) |
4C | 9.9 (IQR range, 4–12) |
Comorbidities | |
Cardiovascular diseases | 32 (68.1) |
CKD | 14 (29.8) |
Pulmonary diseases | 12 (25.5) |
Neurologic diseases | 10 (21.3) |
Solid tumor | 9 (19.1) |
Haematological diseases | 5 (10.6) |
Diabetes | 15 (31.9) |
SOT | 1 (2.1) |
Rheumatologic diseases | 2 (4.5) |
Reason of Admission in Hospital | |
Heart failure | 9 (20.4) |
Liver failure | 4 (8.5) |
Anemia | 3 (6.8) |
Femoral neck fracture | 3 (6.4) |
CAP | 2 (4.3) |
Gastrointestinal Diseases | 3 (6.4) |
Neurological Diseases | 2 (4.5) |
Cancer | 2 (4.5) |
UTI | 3 (6.4) |
Previous COVID-19 or SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination | |
Previous COVID-19 | 3 (6.4%) |
V0 | 5 (10.6) |
V1 | 0 |
V2 | 8 (17) |
V3 | 31 (66) |
First doses | 39 (30 BioNTech/Pfizer; 8 Moderna; 1 Johnson and Johnson) |
Second doses | 39 (31 BioNTech/Pfizer; 8 Moderna) |
Third Doses | 31 (24 BioNTech/Pfizer; 7 Moderna) |
Previous Oxygen for Chronic O2-therapynd Start Oxygen after SARS-CoV- | |
Patients in O2-therapy before molnupiravir | 8 (18.1) |
Start O2 during molnupiravir or increase | 8 (18.1) |
Hospital acquired infections | |
Nosocomial superinfections | 5 (10.5) |
UTI | 4 (Escherichia coli ESBL, Proteus mirabilis, Enterococcus faecium Vancomycin-resistant; Klebsiella oxytoca) |
BSI | 1 (Enterococcus faecium Vancomycin-resistant) |
Events during molnupiravir Treatment | |
Adverse events during Molnupiravir | 0 (0) |
Pill missed | 0 (0) |
Outcomes | |
Survival | 39 (88.6) |
Time to positivity and SARS-CoV-2 positivity | |
Time from last vaccination to SARS-CoV-2 positivity | 96.8 (7–240) days |
Time from admission to SARS-CoV-2 S/S start | 15 (5–33) days |
Abbreviations: IQR: interquartile range; CCI: Charlson comorbidity index; 4C: four “C” score; CKD: chronic kidney disease; SOT: solid organ transplant; CAP: community acquired pneumonia; UTI: urinary tract infection; V: vaccine; O2: oxygen; BMI: body mass index; UTI: urinary tract infection; BSI: blood-stream infection; ESBL: extended-spectrum Beta-lactamases; S/S: signs or symptoms.